What is a Donor-Advised Fund (DAF)?

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| 7 min read Giving Funds

A donor-advised fund (DAF) is a charitable giving account designed solely to support the charitable organizations and causes you care about. It allows you to contribute assets to a sponsoring organization, receive an immediate tax deduction, and provide grant recommendations to charities over time.

DAFs are becoming an increasingly popular charitable giving vehicle, serving as an alternative to traditional forms of charitable giving. This is due to their tax benefits, ease of administration, and the ability to centralize all your charitable gifts in one spot. Under tax law, DAFs also allow you to invest and grow contributions tax-free before distributing them to chosen nonprofits. According to the National Philanthropic Trust, donor-advised funds accounted for over $54.77 billion in grants to charities in 2023.

GoFundMe Giving Funds enable even greater flexibility in how you support nonprofits. With an easy-to-use platform and no fees to establish your account, it’s designed to help you make a difference to the charities and causes you are about the most.

How a donor-advised fund works

1. Make a tax-deductible donation

Create a GoFundMe Giving Funds account, donate cash or non-cash assets like stocks (coming soon), and get an immediate tax deduction.

2. Grow your donation, tax-free

While you’re deciding which charities and causes to support, your fund can continue to grow, increasing the amount available to donate when you’re ready.

3. Support charities you love, now or over time

You have advisory privileges to recommend grants from the fund to your favorite charities, now or over time, whether that’s your local food bank or an organization with international impact. Support charities you love at a pace that is comfortable for you.

Benefits of a donor-advised fund

A donor-advised fund offers several advantages that make charitable giving easier and more impactful. Here are some key benefits:

  • Tax deductible: receive an income tax deduction when you make a contribution.
  • Tax-free growth: invested funds can grow tax-free, potentially increasing the amount available for grants.
  • Flexibility in grant timing: recommend grants to your chosen charities at any time, allowing for strategic philanthropic planning.
  • Simplified record-keeping: consolidate your charitable giving into one account, simplifying tax reporting and record-keeping.

Tax implications of a DAF

One of the main advantages of a DAF is that you can receive a tax deduction for making a charitable contribution.

  • Cash donations: deductible up to 60% of adjusted gross income (AGI).
  • Appreciated assets (e.g. stocks): deductible up to 30% of AGI, with the added benefit of avoiding capital gains tax.
  • Carry-forward benefits: if a donation exceeds deduction limits, the excess can be carried forward for up to five years.

Once assets are contributed to a donor-advised fund, they can be invested and potentially grow, tax-free, allowing for greater charitable impact over time. This potential growth could  allow donors to give more than they originally contributed.

How to support charities

A donor-advised fund offers flexibility and control over how and when you support the charities and causes you care about. 

With a DAF, you can:

Recommend grants to IRS-qualified public charities – you can support eligible 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations, as well as churches, public schools, and universities.

Give anonymously or publicly – choose whether to share your name with the recipient organization or keep your donation private.

Support multiple charities – instead of managing multiple donations separately, you can consolidate your giving into one account and distribute grants to various charities and causes over time.

Set up recurring grants – automate donations to your favorite charities on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis.

Donate in response to emergencies – quickly support charities providing disaster relief, crisis response, and urgent needs as they arise.

Plan your charitable legacy – name a successor advisor to continue granting funds to charities in your name indefinitely.

With a donor-advised fund, you can’t:

Make grants to individuals – funds must be directed to IRS-qualified charities, not directly to individuals, including friends, family members, or those in need.

Pay for memberships, event tickets, or benefits – you can’t use DAF funds to purchase items, memberships, or event tickets where you receive something of value in return.

Fulfill a pledge – while you can recommend a grant to a charity you pledged to support, you cannot explicitly use a DAF to satisfy a legally binding pledge.

Support political campaigns or lobbying efforts – DAF funds cannot be used to contribute to political candidates, campaigns, or organizations that engage in lobbying.

Withdraw funds for personal use – DAF funds are irrevocable contributions, meaning they cannot be taken back or redirected for non-charitable purposes.

A donor-advised fund helps you maximize your giving while ensuring compliance with charitable giving rules. By understanding these guidelines, you can make an even bigger impact on the causes and philanthropic goals that matter most to you.

Other ways to give to charity

Donor-advised funds offer a structured and flexible alternative to traditional giving methods. Here’s how they compare:

Donor-Advised FundsPrivate FoundationsDirect DonationsCrowdfunding 
Setup & costsLow administrative burden, no setup costsHigh administrative costs, requires legal setupNo setup requiredEasy to start – usually free for fundraisers
Tax benefitsImmediate deduction, tax-free investment growthLower tax deduction limits, subject to excise taxDeductible in the year given, no growth potentialDonations are generally not tax-deductible unless given to a registered nonprofit
Control & flexibilityGrants made over time, funds can grow tax-freeFull control over grantmaking but with high regulatory burdenOne-time donation with no long-term planningDirect, immediate support to individuals, causes, and nonprofits
GovernanceManaged by sponsor organizationRequires board, legal complianceNo management neededPlatform-managed, but donors choose who to support

A lot of donors choose DAFs over direct cash donations due to their tax efficiency, ability to plan giving, and potential for investment growth.

Donor perspective: real-life DAF users

Giving should be simple, meaningful, and impactful. Here’s how our donors use a donor-advised fund to make a difference:

Planning for the future

A donor-advised fund isn’t just a way to give today—it can also be part of your long-term charitable legacy. Whether you want to ensure your favorite charities and causes continue receiving support, involve your family in philanthropy, or establish a lasting impact beyond your lifetime, a DAF offers flexible options for legacy planning.

With a donor-advised fund, you can:

  • Pass down your philanthropic values – a DAF allows you to teach your children or loved ones the importance of giving and create a family tradition of charitable support.
  • Continue giving after you’re gone – your DAF can be structured to continue making grants to charities long after your lifetime.
  • Reduce estate taxes – since funds contributed to a DAF are designated for charitable purposes, they are not subject to estate taxes, potentially reducing the tax burden on your heirs.

Make a lasting impact – by setting up an endowed giving plan, your fund can continue supporting nonprofits and their beneficiaries.

Why choose GoFundMe Giving Funds?

Not all donor-advised funds are the same. Our Giving Funds stand out by making philanthropy more personal, flexible, and impactful.

  • Seamless giving experience – manage all your charitable donations in one place with an easy-to-use platform.
  • No minimum requirements – GoFundMe Giving Funds are accessible to everyone, there is no minimum amount to open an account, and contributions can begin as low as $5.
  • Flexibility in charitable givingsupport nonprofits and crisis relief efforts, all from one account.

Ready to start giving with confidence? Open your Giving Fund account now and start making a difference.

This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, or investment advice. Any financial or tax-related calculations provided are illustrative examples only and should not be relied upon for making financial decisions.

Laws and regulations regarding donor-advised funds vary, and tax benefits depend on individual circumstances. Readers should consult with a qualified tax, legal, or financial professional for personalized guidance.

Written by GoFundMe