Save Louisiana's Oldest African American Church

First African Baptist Church in New Olreans is the oldest congregation for people of color in the state of Louisiana. An overview of its incredible history is included below.

The church was severely damaged during Hurricane Ida and suffered significant roof, wall and mold damage. Because of this, the building is currently closed and the members are meeting in another church. The congregation is fundraising to save the building so it can continue on as a testimony to the world.

History of First African Baptist Church:

Sinking roots deeply in the sorrow-laden years of slavery, the First African Baptist Church was founded by the Reverend James Rondolson in 1817. At that time it was illegal for colored people to hold public meetings and their worship services were often broken up and sometimes everyone present was jailed. City authorities finally gave permission to hold public meetings for two hours on Sundays from 3:00 to 5:00 PM, under the watchful eye of a police officer who was paid $2 per hour – an exorbitant amount at that time.

In spite of the persecution, the church grew and in 1842 purchased a site on the corner of Howard and Cypress Streets. This was the first property owned by black Baptists in the State of Louisiana. In 1857 hardship hit again as the Mayor of New Orleans ordered all black churches to be closed. Members of First African Baptist and other black churches met with the men at white churches to devise a plan so their churches could resume worship services.

Eventually they agreed on a plan that placed the black churches under the supervision of the Coliseum Place Baptist Church. The Mayor granted permission to reopen under this arrangement. Following the Civil War the church was led by a series of notable pastors.

Members purchased land for the current location in 1903 and construction was completed in 1904. The congregation continued on through world wars,

segregation and the civil rights movement. Its current pastor, William Brent Jr., was elected to office in 2009.

As the church marches forward under its motto, “Old Baptist - an historic church serving the present age,” the members look to God to guide their footsteps and help them continue on as a testimony to the world.