<div>What can be done to resist cancel culture? How can we help people whose careers, reputations, and friendships have been destroyed by false accusations and deplatforming campaigns?
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<div>One answer is that we can each try to uphold human virtues—real virtues, not the performative ones. We can commit ourselves to seeking truth, and refuse to give in to anger or assent to lies. We can be courageous in the defence of our friends. We can be slow to judge, and generous and humble when we do.
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<div>We can also impose costs on those who use these tactics—not by playing their socially destructive game, subjecting them to retributive humiliation, or unleashing a mob against them—but by holding them accountable for their actions under the law.
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<div>That’s why, in 2020, I filed a $7-million defamation claim against the CBC, the Toronto Star, the New Democratic Party, Press Progress, and others. The defendants had falsely accused me of supporting white supremacy, ending my 2019 political candidacy and causing catastrophic and lasting personal, reputational, and professional damage.
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<div>Among the many examples of 'cancel culture' I've encountered, mine is among the most well-suited for seeking meaningful legal redress. But litigation is a costly and time-consuming process. After depleting my savings on litigation costs, I am asking for help to make sure that the case can go all the way to trial.
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<div><strong>Background: </strong>
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<div>In Alberta’s 2019 provincial election, I was one of the faces of my party. I was a young mother, a former advisor at the Canadian foreign ministry, an award-winning documentary filmmaker, and an Oxford-educated international human rights advocate. I was featured prominently in campaign ads and was described as part of the next generation of conservative leadership. Although I was running in a swing seat—my main opponent was the then-justice minister for the New Democratic Party (NDP)—internal polling showed that I was on track to win.
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<div>Then, less than a month before election day, an NDP-affiliated website called Press Progress published an anonymous claim that I had “echoed white nationalist rhetoric” in a private, academic conversation years earlier. Before I could respond to the allegations, the NDP issued a press release demanding that I be removed from the ballot.
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<ul>
<li>National Post : The smear campaign that took down a promising politician [<a href="https://nationalpost.com/opinion/howard-anglin-the-smear-campaign-that-took-down-a-promising-politician" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">link</a>]
</li>

</ul>
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<div>Prominent politicians and journalists didn’t wait for the facts to emerge before piling on. They denounced me as “vile” and “abhorrent,” and demanded that I confess and apologize for beliefs I have never held. They wrote that I had “promoted white supremacy,” made “hateful” or “white supremacist” social media posts, and expressed sympathy for terrorists.
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<div>I hadn’t actually done any of these things, but the force and endless repetition of the accusations almost convinced me that I had.
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<div>A trial by media is a misnomer: it is not a search for truth or justice, and there is no semblance of due process. The crimes are never clearly defined. There is no presumption of innocence, no rules of evidence, no concern for fairness or proportionality. If a person is condemned on the basis of allegations that turn out to be false, incomplete, or misleading, there is seldom any authority to whom they can appeal for redress.
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<div>Within four hours, my candidacy was over. The NDP would go on to win the seat. My life, meanwhile, was irrevocably changed.
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<div>Friends faced pressure to denounce me, or else risk being judged guilty to association. Some who stood by me were harassed and accused of “supporting a white supremacist.” The one radio show that gave me a platform to defend myself faced a boycott campaign, and the interview was pulled offline. Several journalists and editors told me that they knew narrative about me was false, but they were afraid to say anything, lest they be targeted too.
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<div>The reputation and the good name that I had built throughout my life was gone. My career as a public servant, my graduate degrees, my work advocating on behalf of persecuted ethnic and religious minorities — all of it was nullified overnight. I was the primary breadwinner for my family, but I have struggled for three years to find new employment.
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<div>Meanwhile, the record of the private conversation on which the allegations were based has never been produced.
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<div>My experience is not unique: it is an example of what is commonly referred to as “cancel culture.”
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<div>The phenomenon typically plays out like this: a person is accused of thinking, or saying, the wrong thing. Sometimes they have transgressed a well-established and widely recognized social norm, but in most cases their offence is ambiguous: they have violated an emerging or contested norm, newly held to be inviolable by an activist minority. They might have taken a position on a contested social issue, observed an uncomfortable truth, or attempted to critically examine a topic that certain people have declared off-limits to philosophical inquiry. They might have done nothing wrong at all, but their words or actions have been misinterpreted—honestly or otherwise—and made to appear nefarious.
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<div>The target is then ritually denounced and humiliated online and in the media in a manner that is wildly disproportionate to the severity of the actual or putative offence. The outraged parties call for the target to be fired from their jobs, denied a public platform, and socially isolated. Permanently.
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<div>Cancelations are not a form of debate. As I discovered when I sought dialogue with my critics, they were neither interested in nor capable of engaging with ideas. They simply want to assign their target an incendiary, thought-stopping label—racist, fascist, white supremacist—and declare further discussion to be illegitimate and morally suspect. The object is not persuasion, but intimidation.
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<ul>
<li>Wall Street Journal: <a href="https://archive.ph/AMke3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Cultural Revolution Comes to North America</a>
</li>

</ul>
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<div>To be the target of a cancel campaign is psychologically shattering and often financially and professionally ruinous. But the harms of cancel culture go beyond the damage done to individuals. It erodes the boundary between public and private spheres, and so undermines trust and openness. It exerts a chilling effect on free inquiry, limiting our ability to seek truth or consider different perspectives without fear. It incentivizes a rush to judgement and to outrage, suffocating reason, charity, and generosity. By encouraging people to see each other as enemies and potential informants, it undermines the sense of solidarity and social commity that makes life in a free society possible.
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<div>Defenders of cancel culture often say that they are merely holding powerful people accountable for abhorrent behaviour. Cancel culture is just about “consequences,” they say, as they assume the role of judge, jury, and executioner.
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<div>I also believe in consequences and accountability.
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<div>I think there should be consequences for people who wield career- and potentially life-destroying accusations frivolously and dishonestly for their own advantage. There should be consequences for deepening ideological polarization, and for eroding our capacity for openness and honest dialogue.
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<ul>
<li>American Mind: <a href="https://americanmind.org/features/life-after-cancellation/they-cant-cancel-your-soul/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">They Can't Cancel Your Soul</a>
</li>

</ul>
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<div>That is why I filed a <a href="https://www.caylanford.com/litigation" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">$7-million defamation claim</a> against the NDP, Press Progress, the CBC, the Toronto Star, and others. I am not looking for revenge: unlike my accusers, I am simply interested in the truth.
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<div>But litigation is a costly and time-consuming process. A cruel irony of being cancelled is that it causes enormous reputational and professional harm, severely impeding the targets’ ability to earn a livelihood. Repairing that damage through litigation can take many years, and hundreds of thousands of dollars in legal fees.
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<div>That’s why I’m asking for your help.
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<div>A year and a half has passed since my defamation claim was filed. The case is progressing well — all but one of the fourteen defendants have been questioned in discovery — and I am more optimistic now than when I started about the strength of my claim. To date, costs already approach $100,000 CAD.
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<div>I realize there are many causes worthy of support, and am grateful for the help and assistance that has been shown to me by friends and strangers alike. All donations will go directly toward the cost of legal fees and disbursements (e.g. for expert reports, questioning transcripts, etc.).
</div>

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